Chapada Diamantina – Tourist Attractions, Itineraries and Tips

Discover the Chapada Diamantina: a natural and cultural paradise in Bahia

The Chapada Diamantina is one of the most popular destinations for nature lovers. There you and your family will see a place full of caves, caverns, rivers, waterfalls, trails, hills, among others.

Chapada Diamantina
Chapada Diamantina in Bahia

Geomorphology and biodiversity

The Chapada Diamantina is made up of imposing canyons, hidden caves, waterfalls and plant species found nowhere else in the world.

The Chapada extends over 24 municipalities in central Bahia and its symbol is the Pai Inácio Hill, at an altitude of 1,120 metres.

Geographically, the heart of Bahia lies in the Chapada Diamantina.

This mountainous region, with its varied topography, is the source of 90% of the state’s rivers, including the three largest – all from Bahia – which form the main watersheds of the state: the Paraguaçu, Jacuípe and Rio de Contas.

Natural beauty and vegetation

There are thousands of kilometres of crystal-clear waters that flow from the peaks, cascade down the mountains and flow across plateaus and plains to form beautiful fountains and natural pools.

The beauty of the water is complemented by the exuberant vegetation, which mixes cacti from the caatinga with rare examples of mountain flora, especially bromeliads, orchids and the evergreen flower.

Flor-sempre-viva
Evergreen flower

Heights and Attractions

Chapada Diamantina is home to the three highest peaks in the state: Pico das Almas, at 1,958 metres, Itobira, at 1,970 metres, and Barbados, at 2,080 metres, which is the highest point in the northeast.

This is due to the geography of the region, which is an extension of the Espinhaço orographic system in Minas Gerais, which vertically divides the waters of the coast and the São Francisco River.

Cachoeira da Fumaça na Chapada Diamantina
Fumaça waterfall in Chapada Diamantina

The region is also home to the 420-metre-high free-falling Fumaça Waterfall and the fascinating Poço Encantado (Enchanted Well), which thrills so many visitors.

There are so many natural attractions that you can choose between underground routes to the caves and waterfalls, walking along old prospectors’ trails or riding through valleys such as Pati amidst esoteric and alternative communities.

Legends and heritage

From the Capa Bode mountain range in Mucugê, it’s even possible to see alien spaceships in the sky, as many of the town’s inhabitants have done.

The historical heritage of the Chapada Diamantina tells the story of the mining saga in every alley and in the centuries-old mansions of the towns of Lençóis, Rio de Contas, Andaraí, Mucugê and the tiny mountain district of Xique-Xique do Igatu, “the city of stones”.

These towns were born and flourished with the Ore Cycle, from the 17th century onwards, when there was a fever for gold, diamonds and the dream of getting rich quick. The districts and villages that make up the municipalities of the Chapada Diamantina have something of the fantastic that fascinates visitors.

Settlements and fantastic legends

The first settlements in the region, these hamlets, if not completely uninhabited, seem frozen in time and space.

The inhabitants, mostly old people and children, tell stories of evil colonels, hidden treasures, sacrificed slaves who ended up as ghosts, hauntings or something similar. Among the most fantastic is the Legend of Pai Inácio, which has been made into a film script.

Mapa da Chapada Diamantina
Map of Chapada Diamantina

Chapada Diamantina National Park

The Chapada Diamantina National Park was created by federal decree in 1985 and covers an area of 152,000 hectares in and around the Sincorá mountain range, between the municipalities of Lençóis, Palmeiras, Andaraí, including the district of Igatu, and Mucugê.

Casa das Nuvens em Igatu
Casa das Nuvens in Igatu
Mucugê na Chapada Diamantina
Mucugê in Chapada Diamantina

Many ecologists, government technicians and representatives of the Chapada communities suggest a new limitation, as several beautiful areas in need of protection lie outside the park, such as Morro do Pai Inácio, Gruta da Pratinha, Gruta Azul, Poço Encantado and Gruta da Lapa Doce, among others.

Morro do Pai Inácio na Chapada Diamantina
Pai Inácio Hill in Chapada Diamantina
Gruta da Pratinha na chapada diamantina
Pratinha Cave in Chapada Diamantina
Poço Encantado na Chapada Diamantina
Enchanted fountain in Chapada Diamantina

 

Video about the places of interest in Chapada Diamantina

As belezas da Chapada Diamantina - Guia Turístico
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As belezas da Chapada Diamantina - Guia Turístico

Tourist Attractions, Itineraries and Tips for Chapada Diamantina

  1. Map of Chapada Diamantina National Park
  2. Map of ChapadaDiamantina
  3. Map of routes and tourist attractions
  4. The highest and most beautiful waterfalls
  5. History of Garimpo
  6. Vila do Ventura and hiking trail in Morro do Chapéu
  7. Igatu, Poço Azul and Poço Encantado
  8. Marimbus is the mini Pantanal
  9. Trekking to Pico das Almas, Pico do Barbado and Pico do Itobira
  10. The evergreen flower typical of Chapada Diamantina becomes a symbol of conservation
  11. Emerald hunters
  12. Discover the dive sites
  13. Caves in the municipality of Campo Formoso, Bahia
  14. Rio de Contas is considered the first planned city in Brazil
  15. Curiosities of Rio de Contas
  16. Rio de Contas travel guide
  17. Rio de Contas is one of the oldest cities in the region.
  18. Piatã is the highest mountain town in the Northeast at 1180 metres above sea level.
  19. Palmeiras had its glory days with diamond mining.
  20. Mucugê is situated at an altitude of 900 metres in a privileged landscape.
  21. Morro do Chapéu is 1012 metres above sea level and enjoys a pleasant climate.
  22. Lençóis is the gateway
  23. Ibicoara is also known as the “City of Caves”.
  24. History and tourist guide of Ibicoara, Bahia
  25. Andaraí, the second main town
  26. Chapada Diamantina is world famous
  27. Pati Valley – Trekking in the heart of Chapada Diamantina
  28. Trekking – Route through the Chapada Diamantina
  29. Blue fountain
  30. Enchanted fountain
  31. Torrinha Cave in Iraquara
  32. Lapão Cave
  33. Lapa Doce Cave and Pratinha Cave
  34. Trekking in Pati Valley
  35. Fumaça Waterfall in Vale do Capão
  36. Trekking – Most popular trails
  37. Orchids of Chapada Diamantina
  38. The charm of the Fumaça waterfall
  39. Buracão Waterfall
  40. Chapada Diamantina Relief, Fauna and Flora
  41. Documentaries
  42. Chapada Diamantina travel guide
  43. 5 waterfalls you must see in Chapada Diamantina
  44. The main towns in Chapada Diamantina region
  45. Birds found in Chapada Diamantina BA.

Bahia.ws is the biggest tourist guide of Chapada Diamantina

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