The Rio Vermelho neighbourhood is Salvador’s main hub for bohemian life and dining, bringing together bars, restaurants, acarajé stalls, small stretches of beach and a vibrant cultural scene by the sea. Ideal for those looking for good food, live music and a memorable sunset. Why visit Rio Vermelho combines tradition […]
Salvador Travel Guide
This is the guide to tourism in Salvador, in Bahia: history, the Historic Centre, churches, museums, forts, beaches, neighbourhoods, carnival and tips for planning your trip. All the articles provide everything you need to choose what to visit and how to organise your time in the city.
Salvador was founded in 1549 by Tomé de Sousa and served as the seat of the royal administration of Brazil until 1763, when power was transferred to Rio de Janeiro.
This history can be found in the streets of the Historic Centre, in the Baroque churches, in the forts and in the museums, and is interwoven with Afro-Brazilian culture, which is evident in the music, the festivals and neighbourhood life.
If this is your first visit, start with the guide reasons to holiday in Salvador, the interesting places in Salvador and the 7-day itinerary for Salvador and the surrounding area. To decide where to stay, see where to stay in Salvador.
Salvador guides by topic
- Historic Centre and Pelourinho: things to do in Pelourinho, the historical guide to Pelourinho, the Historic Centre and the Lacerda Lift;
- Churches: a guide to the churches of Salvador and the Church of Senhor do Bonfim, with the history of the Bonfim ribbons;
- Museums, forts and lighthouses: 39 museums in Salvador, forts and lighthouses and the Nautical Museum at the Barra Lighthouse;
- Beaches and neighbourhoods: the 23 beaches in Salvador, beaches near Salvador, Rio Vermelho and Ponta de Humaitá;
- Outings and festivals: parks and squares, attractions for children and families, the Salvador Carnival and the islands of the Bay of Todos os Santos.
For an overview of the state, see also the tourist attractions in Bahia.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is there to do in Salvador?
The most popular attractions are Pelourinho and the Historic Centre, the Lacerda Lift, the churches, the museums, the forts and the Barra Lighthouse, as well as the city’s beaches. The guides in this category provide details on each of them.
How many days should I stay in Salvador?
It depends on what you want to see. For the Historic Centre and the main attractions, even a short stay is enough for a good itinerary. If you’re thinking of including beaches, neighbourhoods and islands, the 7-day itinerary on the website offers a comprehensive suggestion.
Why is Salvador important in the history of Brazil?
Salvador was founded in 1549 by Tomé de Sousa and served as the seat of the royal administration until 1763, when the capital was moved to Rio de Janeiro. That is why the city has so many colonial monuments.
What is Pelourinho?
It is the best-known part of Salvador’s Historic Centre, with its colourful mansions, Baroque churches and museums. The Historic Centre is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
What are the best beaches in Salvador?
The city has dozens of beaches, each with its own character, ranging from urban to more peaceful. The guide to Salvador’s 23 beaches compares the options, and there is a separate article on beaches near the city.
Where to stay in Salvador?
The best area depends on your itinerary: near the Historic Centre, along the waterfront or in livelier neighbourhoods. The website’s accommodation guide provides essential tips.
What is the carnival in Salvador like?
Carnival is one of the city’s best-known festivals, featuring street parades and floats with live music. The website’s guide explains how to celebrate and what to expect.
Is it possible to visit the islands in Todos os Santos Bay?
Yes, the bay has several islands, each with their own beaches, history and culture. The guide to the main islands sets out the options and how to visit them. Check timetables and ferry crossings before you go.
Ponta de Humaitá — Lighthouse, church and the best sunset in Salvador
Ponta de Humaitá is one of the most charming spots in Salvador, situated near Monte Serrat Fort on the Itapagipe peninsula. With a stunning view of Todos os Santos Bay, the spot is particularly renowned for its unforgettable sunsets. In the courtyard that juts out over the sea, there is […]
Pelourinho: what to do in Salvador’s Historic Centre
A practical guide to things to do in Pelourinho: Baroque churches, museums, squares, a suggested itinerary and tips for making the most of Salvador’s Historic Centre. Why visit — Pelourinho: what to do Looking for “Things to do in Pelourinho”? The neighbourhood is home to colourful streets, Baroque churches, themed […]
Discover the 23 beaches of Salvador — A complete guide and tips
The beaches of Salvador, Bahia, offer 50 km of coastline with something for everyone: beaches with calm waters perfect for families, reefs that form natural pools, and stretches with waves ideal for surfing. As well as swimming, the coastline combines history, culture and cuisine — from lighthouses and forts to kiosks […]
7-day itinerary in Salvador and the surrounding area: Pelourinho, the islands and Praia do Forte
Salvador, the capital of Bahia, is a vibrant city where history, Afro-Brazilian culture, music and beaches come together — the perfect setting for a 7-day itinerary in Salvador and the surrounding area that combines the historic centre, the city’s waterfront, the islands and the northern coast. With its colourful historic […]
Bahia Maritime Museum: History of Navigation at the Barra Lighthouse
Bahia Maritime Museum: what you need to know before visiting Housed within the iconic Barra Lighthouse, the Bahia Maritime Museum is one of Salvador’s most traditional tourist attractions. As well as preserving centuries of maritime history, the site offers one of the most beautiful views of Baía de Todos-os-Santos and […]
4 Must-See Museums in Salvador: Art, History and Culture
A quick cultural guide to Salvador’s most popular museums, with practical tips on how to make the most of each visit. Salvador is a cultural hub where art, history and music come together. If you’re looking for a cultural itinerary in the city, be sure to visit the four most […]
History of the Cathedral Basilica of Salvador
Following the expulsion of the Jesuits, the church of the former College of the Society of Jesus became the Cathedral Basilica of Salvador, replacing the old cathedral that was at risk of collapse. (1) The Jesuits were expelled by the Royal Charter of 28 August 1759. On 26 October 1765, […]
Cathedral Basilica of Salvador — History, Sacred Art and Collection
The Cathedral Basilica of Salvador is located in the heart of Pelourinho and is one of the most important sacred buildings in colonial Brazil. As well as bearing witness to the country’s history and Catholicism, the temple houses 17^(th)-century paintings, rosewood furniture and sacred gold and silver objects. history and […]
Where to Stay in Salvador for Your Best Experience
Accommodation options in Salvador, Bahia When planning your stay in Salvador, choosing the right neighbourhood makes all the difference in getting the most out of the city. In this quick guide, you will discover which neighbourhoods are best suited to those seeking beaches, cultural immersion or nightlife — and you […]
Church and Convent of Nossa Senhora da Palma in Salvador, Bahia
Summary of the History of the Church and Convent of Nossa Senhora da Palma Origins and foundation: construction began in the 17th century; there is controversy regarding dates and founders (1630, 1670 or 1693). Accounts, especially those of Friar Agostinho de Santa Maria, link the devotion to the Cruz Arrais […]
The most visited churches in Salvador — itinerary and tips
Updated guide featuring visitor tips, addresses, suggested images and FAQs. Ideal for religious and cultural tourism in Salvador (BA). The 5 most visited churches in Salvador Basilica and Sanctuary of Nosso Senhor do Bonfim Sanctuary of Santa Dulce dos Pobres (Sister Dulce) Church and Convent of São Francisco Primatial Cathedral […]
Discover the Magnificence Fort of Nossa Senhora de Monte Serrat
The Fort of Nossa Senhora de Monte Serrat, located in the city of Salvador, Bahia, is one of the most iconic and best-preserved examples of colonial military architecture in Brazil. Regarded as a major tourist attraction, the fort offers a combination of historical and cultural significance and panoramic views that […]
Solar do Unhão & MAM-BA — History, Architecture and a Visit
The history and architecture of Solar do Unhão Solar do Unhão is a historic architectural complex situated on the shores of Todos os Santos Bay in Salvador (BA). Dating from the 17th and 18th centuries, the complex comprises the main manor house, the Chapel of Nossa Senhora da Conceição, a […]
Tourist attractions in the Gamboa neighbourhood in Salvador BA
The Gamboa neighbourhood: one of the best places to visit in Salvador The Gamboa neighbourhood in Salvador is characterised by being a coastal community, which has been inhabited by fishermen for centuries, situated at the south-western entrance to the Bay of Todos os Santos, close to the historic city centre. […]
History and sights of Avenida Contorno in Salvador BA
Avenida Contorno in Salvador (also known as Avenida Lafayette Coutinho) is one of the most iconic stretches of the city’s waterfront, linking Cidade Alta to Cidade Baixa and running alongside the Bay of Todos-os-Santos.In this guide, you’ll find a historical overview and the main tourist attractions along the avenue. A […]
Palaces in Salvador to visit and learn about Brazil’s history
The palaces of Salvador bear witness to centuries of history, boast imposing architecture and today house museums, events and serve new purposes. The palaces of Salvador have hosted royalty, hold great stories within them and today fulfil various functions: museums, event venues and properties with an uncertain future. Discover the […]
Basílica Santuário Nossa Senhora da Conceição da Praia — history and architecture
Address: Rua da Conceição da Praia, s/n — Comércio, Salvador, BA (near the Lacerda Lift and the Mercado Modelo) The Basílica Santuário Nossa Senhora da Conceição da Praia is a religious and architectural landmark in the historic centre of Salvador. Situated next to Todos os Santos Bay and just a […]
Church and Convent of Santa Clara do Desterro and its History in Salvador
The Church and Convent of Santa Clara do Desterro was founded in 1677, when four sisters of the Order of the Poor Clares from Évora, Portugal, came to Brazil to establish religious education. Next to the Tororó Dike, formerly known as the Desterro Dike, there was an adobe chapel dedicated […]
Convent and Church of Santa Teresa and the UFBA Museum of Sacred Art in Salvador
Convent and Church of Santa Teresa: a heritage site and Museum of Sacred Art in Salvador (BA) Address: Rua do Sodré, No. 25 – Pelourinho, Salvador, Bahia The UFBa Museum of Sacred Art is housed within the complex of the Convent and Church of Santa Teresa, occupying part of the […]
Bahia Art Museum (MAB): Learn about its history and collection
Bahia Art Museum: Salvador’s Oldest Museum The Bahia Art Museum (MAB) is the oldest art museum in the State of Bahia, located in Salvador, in the Vitória district, at Avenida Sete de Setembro, 2340, in the Corredor da Vitória. Founded in 1918, the museum is housed in the historic building […]
The best beaches near Salvador (distance, facilities and tips)
The beaches near Salvador offer much more than just warm waters and coconut groves: they combine history, natural pools, surfing, ecotourism and good facilities for families and travellers. Below is a selection of easily accessible beaches, with their approximate distance from Salvador, main attractions and practical tips. Recommended beaches (from […]
Lacerda Elevator — history, construction and visits
The Lacerda Elevator, an icon of Salvador that connects the Upper City to the Lower City, was inaugurated on 8 December 1873 as the “Conceição Hydraulic Elevator”, conceived by Antônio Francisco de Lacerda and built by the engineer Augusto Frederico de Lacerda. At the time of its opening, the structure […]
Fort of Nossa Senhora de Monte Serrat History
History of the Fort of Nossa Senhora de Monte Serrat — origins, renovations and historical facts History of the Fort of Nossa Senhora de Monte Serrat: The Fort of Nossa Senhora de Monte Serrat, originally known as Castelo de São Felipe, is one of the oldest and best-preserved examples of […]
Santo Antônio da Barra Fort — history, Barra Lighthouse and the Nautical Museu
Although commonly known as the ‘Barra Lighthouse’, the site is actually the Fort of Santo Antônio da Barra — an older fortification (16th–17th centuries) which houses the Barra Lighthouse, built in the late 17th century, and the Bahia Maritime Museum. Historical overview Origin: the first earth and timber structures dating […]
History of São Marcelo Fort — Salvador, Bahia
The history of São Marcelo Fort spans centuries of defence, occupations and transformations. Situated in Todos os Santos Bay, it is a historic landmark and tourist attraction in Salvador. Video – History of São Marcelo Fort The history of São Marcelo Fort dates back to the early 17th century. Built […]
Church of Nossa Senhora dos Mares (Salvador) — History and Architecture
The Church of Nossa Senhora dos Mares, also known as the Church of Nossa Senhora dos Mares and São Pedro Nolasco, is one of the most striking examples of Neo-Gothic architecture in Salvador. Situated in Largo dos Mares (Calçada neighbourhood), it stands out for its slender tower, colourful stained-glass windows […]
Church of the Third Order of St Francis — History, Art and Baroque Architecture
A striking example of Baroque architecture in Salvador, the Church of the Third Order of St Francis, in Largo do Pelourinho, is notable for its sandstone-carved façade, gilded interiors, Portuguese tile panels and valuable works of religious art. Video – History and Architecture of the Church of the Third Order […]
Discover the reasons for a holiday in Salvador, Bahia
Tourism in Salvador: A unique experience A visit to Salvador, the capital of Bahia, offers a unique experience that combines history, culture, nature and a rich Afro-Brazilian heritage. A living museum Salvador is a true living museum, reflecting Brazil’s rich history and cultural diversity. A symbol of the mixing of […]
Churches of Salvador: Architectural and Historical Treasures
Churches of Salvador, Bahia: Architectural and Historical Treasures The churches of Salvador, Bahia are architectural and historical treasures that reflect the rich cultural heritage of the city, which was the first capital of Brazil and an important centre of Catholicism during the colonial period. With architectural styles ranging from Baroque […]
Churches in Salvador (BA) — a guide: history, architecture and itinerary
Discover Salvador’s most important churches: architectural styles, history, religious syncretism and practical tips for visiting these monuments, ranging from the colonial period to contemporary works. Churches in Salvador (BA): architectural and historical treasures Salvador, Brazil’s first capital, boasts an impressive religious heritage — some 160 churches — which reflect the […]
39 Museums in Salvador: Discover the history and culture of Bahia
Salvador’s museums offer a rich variety of cultural and educational experiences, reflecting the diversity and history of Bahia. Main Highlights of Salvador’s Museums Historical Collections: Exhibitions detailing the history of the city, from colonial times to the present day, including artefacts, documents and historical objects. Art and Culture: Collections of […]
Parks and Squares in Salvador for Leisure Activities
Enjoy Salvador’s parks and squares. Discover the rich variety of green spaces and enjoy moments of leisure, culture and relaxation. Green areas and open spaces are a good alternative to exploring the city’s parks to enjoy the surroundings and make the most of your leisure time, as well as enjoying […]
A History of the Forts and Lighthouses of Salvador (Bahia)
1. History of the Forts of Salvador, Bahia The city of Salvador was founded with defence in mind: the Portuguese colonisers’ aim was to secure sovereignty over the territory. For this reason, the forts became the central elements of the colonial capital’s defensive system. Trenches, bastions and towers, positioned at […]
Places of interest in Salvador — A comprehensive guide
Discover the Must-See Places in Salvador: A Complete Guide to the Capital of Bahia History and culture Salvador, the capital of Bahia, is rich in history, culture and natural beauty, making it a destination brimming with interesting places to visit. Stunning beaches Salvador boasts stunning beaches, such as Praia do […]
Tourist attractions for children in Salvador: Fun and learning
Salvador combines history, culture and nature in activities that are perfect for families. We have selected attractions that combine fun and learning, with practical information to help you plan outings with children and teenagers. Tourist attractions for children and families 1. Monteiro Lobato Children’s Library — reading and workshops A […]
Find out how to celebrate Carnival in Salvador, Bahia
Salvador Carnival: Brazil’s largest popular festival Celebrating Carnival in Salvador is a unique experience. The Salvador Carnival is one of the biggest popular festivals in Brazil, very well organised and attracting more than 2.5 million revellers to the streets of Salvador. The joy of Bahia “Ah! Imagine, what a crazy […]
Prostitution, sex, massage parlours and nightclubs in Salvador
Salvador, one of Brazil’s most vibrant and culturally rich cities, offers a wide range of experiences and practices related to prostitution, sex, massage parlours, bars and nightclubs. This landscape is shaped by the city’s diversity and the interaction between its different urban, cultural and social environments. General context Prostitution in […]
History of the Church and Convent of São Francisco in Salvador
Church and Convent of São Francisco — History, features and the beauty of the Baroque style in Salvador The Church and Convent of São Francisco, begun in the 17th century and completed in the 18th, are one of the finest examples of Portuguese Baroque architecture in Brazil and the most […]
Pelourinho (Salvador) — Historical Guide, Architecture, and UNESCO World Heritage Site
The Pelourinho is a traditional neighbourhood in Salvador, the capital of Bahia, located in the heart of the Historic Centre of Salvador. Renowned worldwide for its colonial architecture in the Portuguese Baroque style, Pelourinho is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the finest examples of colonial architecture in […]
History of the Founding of Salvador, Bahia – History of Brazil
The history of the founding of Salvador, Bahia, began as a fortified city, or at least that was the intention of King João III of Portugal. As the capital or “head” of Brazil, its defence was a constant concern. The prominence of the fortifications in the landscape of the city […]
Salvador’s Historic Centre, Pelourinho, Baroque churches and museum
Founded in 1549 by Tomé de Souza, the Historic Centre of Salvador is home to monuments dating from the 17th to the 19th centuries, offering tourism in Salvador centred on history, Baroque churches and must-see museums. The difference between Salvador, the Historic Centre and Pelourinho Salvador is the city as […]
The Secret History of Salvador, Bahia: Caramuru and the City’s Early Day
Diogo Álvares Correia, better known as Caramuru, is a central figure in the secret history of Salvador, Bahia. Hidden fragments of history remain in the city’s streets, squares and monuments — stories that we will reveal here. The first encounters in Todos os Santos Bay In 1501, Amerigo Vespucci discovered […]
Church of São Pedro dos Clérigos — History, architecture and religious art
The Church of São Pedro dos Clérigos, situated in the historic centre of Salvador, is one of the finest examples of Brazilian colonial Baroque architecture. The Brotherhood dates back to the 16th century (c. 1580) and, from the early 18th century onwards, began work on its own headquarters in Terreiro […]
Tourist attractions and architectural heritage of Salvador (BA)
Salvador, Brazil’s first capital, is a city with a rich history, a vibrant culture and impressive architecture. Its tourist attractions and architectural heritage reflect a blend of influences — from Portuguese colonisation to Afro-Brazilian heritage — and attract visitors from all over the world. Overview Salvador boasts beaches, historic sites, […]
History of the Senhor do Bonfim Ribbons — Origin, Meaning and Traditions
Lord of Bonfim ribbons: History and Meaning The ribbons of Senhor do Bonfim are amulets of faith and tradition that have a long and rich history, especially associated with the city of Salvador, in Bahia, and the Church of Nosso Senhor do Bonfim. Video about the history of Senhor do […]
History of the Church of Nosso Senhor do Bonfim in Salvador
Introduction The Church of Nosso Senhor do Bonfim isn’t the prettiest, but it is certainly the most famous in Salvador due to the traditional “Lavagem do Bonfim”, a celebration marked by Baianas throwing water on the steps of the church during a festival that lasts all day, enlivened by afoxé […]

